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Immunisation - Cold Chain Maintenance

The cold chain is the system of transporting and storing vaccines within the safe temperature range of 2°C to 8°C.  The cold chain begins when vaccine is manufactured, moves through to the state or territory vaccine centres and ends with the local immunization provider at the time of administration. 

Guidelines on maintaining the Cold Chain provide information on various topics click on Strive for Five and use Bookmarks to select from topics such as:
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     What's new?

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     Why are we concerned about vaccine storage management?
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     What is the cold chain?
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     How sensitive are vaccines to heat and cold?
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     Basic principles of vaccine storage management
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     Checklist for vaccine storage
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      Refrigerators for vaccine storage
           
Domestic refrigerators
            Use of domestic refrigerators for vaccine storage
            Storing vaccines
            Using a domestic refrigerator for vaccine storage
            Ordering vaccines
            Maintenance of the vaccine refrigerator
            Defrosting and cleaning the refrigerator
            Further points to consider if using a domestic refrigerator

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     Purpose-built vaccine refrigerators
            A
dvantages of having a purpose-built vaccine refrigerator
            Questions you ask yourself
       
    How to choose a purpose-built vaccine refrigerator
            Issues to note

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     Monitors
            Thermometers
            How to check the accuracy of your thermometer
            Temperature chart recording systems
            Data loggers
            Cold chain monitors

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      Caring for your vaccines during immunisation sessions
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      Involving people in cold chain
 

Making optimal use of GPII funding
The GPII has financial incentives that are designated to recognise and reward the role of general practitioners in childhood immunisation and for the timely data collection and encounters that is required for the Australian Childhood Immunisation Register (ACIR).

Australian Childhood Immunisation Register (ACIR) - Ensuring timely and accurate reporting on immunisations by all GP service providers

The Australian Childhood Immunisation Register (Immunisation Register) is a national data base that holds information on the vaccination status of children under the age of seven years of age. All immunization providers should forward details of each vaccination encounter to ACIR as soon as possible after the vaccine has been administered.

The most common method of reporting is via a paper based voucher (IMMU-2) similar to the Medicare direct-bill form. Other methods are via the ACIR website or by Electronic Data Interchange.

Record Keeping

  • Record all vaccinations in the child health record book (Blue Book) and in the patient’s clinical notes

  • Record batch numbers

  • Complete ENCOUNTER FORM and send to ACIR. (It is essential that the ACIR encounter form (IMMU2) are accurately completed and submitted to the ACIR to ensure payment)

Important Information for Encounter Form Completion

  • Complete form with BLACK pen

  • Capture information at brand level not disease level

  • Use paper clips not staples

  • Rip up form and start again if an error is made. Do not amend the form.

  • Make sure that the correct date of service and the correct child had been recorded

  • Retain the PROVIDER COPY for you own records

Australian Childhood Immunisation Register
GPO Box M933
PERTH WA 6843 

For further information please call
1800 653 809 (free call)

 

Send paper based voucher to:


Electronic access – ‘Reference guide to requesting access to secure site’

Making optimal use of GPII funding 
The GPII has financial incentives that are designated to recognise and reward the role of general practitioners in childhood immunisation and for the timely data collection and encounters that is required for the Australian Childhood Immunisation Register (ACIR).
 

The GPII has 3 Components:
      Service Incentive Payment
      Outcome Payments
      Information Payments

Service Incentive Payment: (SIP) payment will be made for each completed schedule at $18.50 per child. The payment is made when the ACIR is notified of a completed immunisation event, e.g. a 2 months schedule of Infanrix Hexa and Prevenar has been given and the completed encounter form has been sent to the ACIR. 

How do I receive the SIP?
The SIP will automatically be made to you if you are registered with
Medicare Australia

TO ENSURE PAYMENT, IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT THE ACIR ENCOUNTER FORM (IMMU2) ARE ACCURATELY COMPLETED AND SUBMITTED TO THE ACIR. 

Outcomes Payments:
Practices that achieve 90% or greater proportions of full
immunisations the Outcomes Payment is set at $3.50 per whole patient equivalent (WPE) providing the practice attains 10 WPEs. 

Practices must be registered with the PIP or GPII to receive the Outcomes Payment. 

How do I receive outcome payments?
If registered with Practice Incentive Program (PIP) or GPII, then the practice will automatically be registered for the Outcomes Payment. 

A GPII registration form can be obtained by calling 1800 222 032 and asking for a kit.

Information Payments:
This is the payment given for every encounter that completes a step of the
immunisation schedule. For example, if all vaccines due at two months are given and reported, $6.00 will be paid. If only some of the appropriate vaccines are given, the payment will not be made.   Payment is also made where the catch up provisions for vaccination have been completed.

Under the GPII even though a child may be immunised by another Immunisation service provider, the immunisation encounter is recorded with the ACIR. It will still count towards the outcomes payment of the relevant general practice. Relationships with other Immunisation service providers such as councils are therefore critical to the success of the GPII.

Australian Childhood Immunisation Register (ACIR) - Ensuring timely and accurate reporting on immunisations by all GP service providers

The Australian Childhood Immunisation Register (Immunisation Register) is a national data base that holds information on the vaccination status of children under the age of seven years of age. All immunization providers should forward details of each vaccination encounter to ACIR as soon as possible after the vaccine has been administered.

The most common method of reporting is via a paper based voucher (IMMU-2) similar to the Medicare direct-bill form. Other methods are via the ACIR website or by Electronic Data Interchange.

Record Keeping:

  • Record all vaccinations in the child health record book (Blue Book) and in the patient’s clinical notes
  • Record batch numbers
  • Complete ENCOUNTER FORM and send to ACIR. (It is essential that the ACIR encounter form (IMMU2) are accurately completed and submitted to the ACIR to ensure payment)

 

Important Information for Encounter Form Completion

  • Complete form with BLACK pen
  • Capture information at brand level not disease level
  • Use paper clips not staples
  • Rip up form and start again if an error is made. Do not amend the form.
  • Make sure that the correct date of service and the correct child has been recorded
  • Retain the PROVIDER COPY for you own records

Electronic access to ACIR ‘guide to requesting access to secure site’
To access the ACIR internet site

  • Key http://www.medicareaustralia.gov.au/
  • Then click on ‘Health Care Providers’
  • Then click on ‘Programs and Services’
  • Then click on ‘Australian Childhood Immunisation Register (ACIR)’
  • Then click on ‘Request Access’

Scroll down this page to the form and fill in the details 

  • Click on Request Access

Note:

  • Use the same password for all the GPs in the practice.
  • When allocating a password it is easier to have 8 digits starting with 6 alpha and 2 numeric. The password changes every 6 months, you can therefore change the numerical digits ie: Syringe01 to Syringe02 etc.
  • Type in all the GPs provider numbers in the Practice

ACIR will reply by email & mail (within 2 weeks) that your request has been granted, they will send you an authentication number and booklet to guide you on the Internet logon procedures.

Follow the instructions in the booklet and you will be led to the Main Menu which will look as follows: 

  • Reports Menu lists the reports available for you to produce. This includes a variety of statistical and detailed reports. (The most useful reports are 11B which lists the due/overdue reports for your practice minimal use of paper with this report. The ACIR020A report also does the same excepting it prints one child / page)
  • Claims Menu Allows you to view a summary of claims you have submitted to the ACIR and to submit Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) claims where applicable. The claims menu also allows you to view and / or request your current statement of payment.
  • Identify Child Allows you to view a child’s immunisation history and to RECORD ENCOUNTER FORMS. You can also print out a child’s immunisation history – handy for parents.
  • Provider Menu Allows you to amend your internet contact details

 Achieving recommended immunisation targets 

  • Access 11B or ACIR020A reports via the web. Alternatively join GPII manually and request the ACIR020A Reports which will be mailed to the Practice quarterly. It is imperative that every GP in the Practice has signed a 46E (confidentiality agreement) or the reports will cease to be sent. Remember each new GP at the Practice must sign a 46E agreement.  
  • Develop a recall / reminder system, using data from the reports to call in due or overdue children.
  • Outcome payments are made to those practices who continue to have a 90% or greater immunization rate.

 Vaccination Procedures and the Standard Vaccination Schedule

Standard vaccine procedures (Imm Handbook pg 5 - 17)
Consent (Imm Handbook pg 5 - 17)
Pre-vaccination checklist (Imm Handbook pg 18)
Recording of Vaccination (Imm Handbook pg 23)
Adverse events following immunization (Imm Handbook pg 25)
The Australian Standard Vaccination Schedule (Imm Handbook pg 35)
Guidelines for Administering Schedule Vaccines (Imm Handbook pg 40)
Catch-up vaccination (Imm Handbook pg 42)
 

Training
Immunisation
Accreditation Course for Immunisation Providers
NSW College of Nursing
14 Railway Parade
, Burwood NSW 2134
Locked Bag 3030
, Burwood NSW 1805
Phone: 61 2 9745 7500 - Fax: 61 2 9745 7502 - Freecall 1800 2655 343
or 
Phone: 02 9745 7561 Administrator for
Immunisation Accreditation Course

Enhancing General Practice in Western NSW

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